000
AXNT20 KNHC 210550
TWDAT

Tropical Weather Discussion
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
0605 UTC Wed Aug 21 2024

Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 
0530 UTC.

...TROPICAL WAVES...

An Atlantic Ocean tropical wave is along 19W/20W, from 26N
southward, moving westward 5 knots to 10 knots. Precipitation:
inland Senegal and Gambia scattered to numerous strong is within
330 nm to the east of the tropical wave.

An Atlantic Ocean tropical wave is along 57W/58W, from 23N
southward, moving westward 15 knots. This tropical wave is about
230 nm to the east of the eastern Caribbean Sea islands.
Precipitation: isolated moderate to locally strong is from 10N to
23N between 49W and 70W. 

A Caribbean Sea tropical wave is along 80W/81W, from 22N
southward, moving westward 20 knots to 25 knots. Precipitation:
isolated moderate to locally strong is between this tropical wave
and the 90W/91W tropical wave, from 13N to 23N.

A tropical wave is along 90W/91W, from 22N in the Yucatan
Peninsula southward, moving westward 15 knots to 20 knots.
Precipitation: isolated moderate to locally strong is in parts of
the SW Gulf of Mexico, and in the Isthmus of Tehuantepec of
southern Mexico.

...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

The monsoon trough passes through the coastal plains of Senegal
near 14N17W, to 13N24W, to 13N43W. The ITCZ continues from 13N43W,
to 13N56W. Precipitation: widely scattered moderate to isolated
strong is within 600 nm to the south of the monsoon trough from
30W eastward; within 440 nm to the south of the monsoon 
trough/ITCZ between 30W and 54W; and within 210 nm to the north of
the monsoon trough/ITCZ between 30W and 50W.

...GULF OF MEXICO...

A stationary front passes through north central Florida, to the
north central Gulf of Mexico, exiting through the upper Texas 
Gulf coast. A surface trough is from 60 nm to 75 nm to the south
of the stationary front. Precipitation: isolated moderate to
locally strong is mostly from 22N to the surface trough. Isolated
moderate is elsewhere from 22N northward.

A 1016 mb high pressure center is off the middle Texas Gulf coast.

Moderate or slower winds, and slight seas, are in the Gulf of
Mexico.

A stationary front is stalled across the NE Gulf from 29N83W 
through 27N89W to the southwest Louisiana coast. This front will 
linger across the northern Gulf through the rest of the week. 
Showers and thunderstorms will persist near this boundary over the
next few days, potentially producing gusty winds and locally 
rough seas. Gentle to moderate winds and slight seas are expected 
across the remainder of the Gulf through the end of the week.

...CARIBBEAN SEA...

Broad upper level cyclonic wind flow, and isolated moderate
convective precipitation, are between 60W and 80W.

Rough seas are from 10.5N to 14N between 70W and 80W. Slight seas
are from 17N southward from 68W eastward. Moderate seas are
elsewhere from 80W eastward, and from 12N to 17N between 80W and
83W. Slight seas are in the remainder of the Caribbean Sea. Strong
to near gale-force NE winds are from 14N southward between 73W and
76W. Fresh to strong NE winds are elsewhere from Jamaica and
Hispaniola southward between 70W and 80W. An exception is for
moderate easterly winds from 16N to 18N between 73W and 76W.
Moderate to fresh NE winds are from 70W eastward. Moderate to some
fresh NE winds are from 19N southward from 83W westward. Moderate
or slower winds are in the remainder of the Caribbean Sea.

The monsoon trough is along 09N/10N from 73W along the border of
Venezuela and Colombia, beyond Costa Rica. Precipitation: isolated
moderate to locally strong is from 13N southward from 75W
westward. Numerous strong is from 07N to 09N between 74W and 76W
in Colombia, and near the border of Colombia and Venezuela from
08N to 09N between 72W and 74W.

Fresh to strong trades and moderate to rough seas will continue 
over the south-central basin through Wed as a strong pressure 
gradient between the Colombian low and a central Atlantic ridge 
persists. Elsewhere, moderate to locally fresh E to NE winds and 
slight to moderate seas are expected over much of the Caribbean 
into this weekend. Light to gentle winds with slight seas will 
prevail over the NW Caribbean. 

...ATLANTIC OCEAN...

A surface ridge passes through 32N58W 26N68W, to 23N80W in the
Straits of Florida.

The GFS model for 250 mb, and for 500 mb, shows cyclonic wind flow
that is between 75W and the Florida Panhandle from 26N northward.
Precipitation: broken to overcast multilayered clouds, and
isolated moderate to locally strong, are to the west of 22N79W
beyond 31N65W.

Fresh to strong NE winds are from 22N northward from 34W eastward.
Moderate to fresh NE winds are from 15N northward between 34W and
60W. Mostly moderate to some fresh southerly winds are from 12N17W
12N34W 09N51W southward. Moderate or slower winds are in the
remainder of the Atlantic Ocean.

A cold front will push off the NE Florida coast tonight, bringing
moderate winds on either side of the front. The front will stall 
by Wed and linger off the NE Florida coast through the rest of the
week. Expect showers and thunderstorms off the Florida coast over
the new few days, potentially producing gusty winds and locally 
rough seas. Otherwise, moderate to locally fresh trades and slight
to moderate seas will occur across much of the basin into this 
weekend. 

$$
mt/ea