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Tropical Depression Hone Discussion Number 34
NWS Central Pacific Hurricane Center Honolulu HI CP012024
1100 AM HST Fri Aug 30 2024
Strong convection flared up once again last night, but more
recently has weakened. The low-level center has become exposed again
this morning. Subjective Dvorak analysis from PHFO, SAB and JTWC
all came in at 2.0/30 kt while objective analysis ranged from 23 to
41. The initial intensity is maintained at 30 kt.
Initial motion is 280/10. Hone remains in a very hostile
environment with UW-CIMSS and global models showing 45 to 50 kt
westerly shear along the initial portion of the forecast track. The
UW-CIMSS shows this strong westerly shear holding on through 24
hours, while SHIPS guidance shows a decrease to 30 to 35 kt between
12 and 24 hours, with further weakening between 24 and 48 hours. As
the convection has weakened and been sheared away from the center,
the initial motion returned to a more westerly direction. The
forecast track through hour 12 is on the left side of the tightly
clustered guidance envelope, following the slightly more westerly
track that has been observed. Between tonight and day 4, the
forecast track generally follows the center of the guidance envelope
which begins to show more variability, and on the right side of the
previous forecast. Beyond day 4, the forecast track has been shifted
to the right from the previous track. This forecast track is on the
left side of the current guidance envelope.
There is still a very wide range in the intensity guidance, due to
the uncertainties of whether or not Hone will regain persistent
convection while interacting with an upper low about 500 nm
northwest of Hone, as well as what will occur with the deep layer
shear. The current forecast maintains little change through the
next 12 hours, with slow strengthening beyond that through day 5.
Any intensification will be dependent on the westerly shear
weakening, which SHIPS indicates could happen in about 24 hours.
Because of the high uncertainty and guidance variability in track
and intensity, it is prudent to issue a Tropical Storm Watch for
portions of the Northwest Hawaiian Islands at this time.
FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS
INIT 30/2100Z 21.9N 175.9W 30 KT 35 MPH
12H 31/0600Z 22.6N 176.3W 30 KT 35 MPH
24H 31/1800Z 23.7N 176.9W 35 KT 40 MPH
36H 01/0600Z 24.9N 177.6W 40 KT 45 MPH
48H 01/1800Z 26.0N 179.3W 40 KT 45 MPH
60H 02/0600Z 26.6N 179.1E 45 KT 50 MPH
72H 02/1800Z 27.2N 178.0E 45 KT 50 MPH
96H 03/1800Z 29.0N 176.3E 50 KT 60 MPH
120H 04/1800Z 31.5N 173.8E 50 KT 60 MPH
$$
Forecaster M Ballard
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