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Tropical Storm Hone Discussion Number 40
NWS Central Pacific Hurricane Center Honolulu HI CP012024
1100 PM HST Sat Aug 31 2024
The satellite presentation of Hone has deteriorated since the
previous advisory, with the low-level circulation center looking
rather ragged. The latest subjective Dvorak current intensity
estimates from PHFO, SAB, and JTWC, all came in at 2.5 (35 kt),
while the objective intensity estimates range from 30 to 40 kt. As a
result, the intitial intensity has been held at 35 kt for this
advisory.
The initial motion is somewhat uncertain as the forward speed of
Hone has fluctated considerably during the past 12 hours, and is set
at 350/06 kt. Hone is in the process of merging with a mid-level
low to the west this evening. This should result in a turn toward
the northwest with an increase in forward speed tonight, followed by
a shift toward the west-northwest and a decrease in forward speed
on Sunday. The motion is forecast to become rather erratic and slow
Sunday night as Hone remains under a mid-level low near the
International Date Line. Hone should begin moving northward with an
increase in foward speed Monday and Monday night as it moves into a
weakness in a building mid-level ridges to the northwest and east of
the system. A shift back toward the northwest is then expected late
Tuesday through Thursday as a low and mid-level ridge build to the
north of Hone. The latest track forecast was adjusted to better
align with the latest model guidance and generally follows the TVCE
consensus.
Hone will be in a relatively favorable environment during the next
couple days, with warm sea surface tempreatures and low vertical
wind shear. The interaction with a mid-level low, ragged LLCC and
entrainment of dry mid-level air should act to minimize the
potential for intensifcation however. Beyond 48 hours mid-level
moisture drops off considerably and the latest simulated satellite
imagery from the GFS and ECMWF suggest a loss of deep convection by
72 hours. As a result, the intensity forecast has been lowered in
the extended range, holding the system at 35 kt during the next
couple days, and showing Hone becoming a post-tropical remnant low
by 72 hours, with dissipation expected by 120 hours. The intensity
forecast is closely follows the latest intensity consensus
guidance.
The Tropical Storm Watch has been discontinued for Papahanaumokuakea
Marine National Monument from Lisianski Island to Pearl and Hermes
Atolls.
FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS
INIT 01/0900Z 24.2N 176.4W 35 KT 40 MPH
12H 01/1800Z 25.3N 178.4W 35 KT 40 MPH
24H 02/0600Z 25.5N 179.8W 35 KT 40 MPH
36H 02/1800Z 26.1N 179.9W 35 KT 40 MPH
48H 03/0600Z 27.6N 179.7W 35 KT 40 MPH
60H 03/1800Z 29.3N 179.8W 35 KT 40 MPH
72H 04/0600Z 30.3N 179.7E 30 KT 35 MPH...POST-TROP/REMNT LOW
96H 05/0600Z 31.0N 178.0E 25 KT 30 MPH...POST-TROP/REMNT LOW
120H 06/0600Z...DISSIPATED
$$
Forecaster Jelsema
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